Martabao (Martaban): (16°32'N - 97°36'E)
1514 feitoria - 1516
Subrahmanyam "Improvising Empire - Portuguese trade and settlements in the Bay of Bengal 1500 - 1700" or ""Comercio e conflito - A presença Portuguesa no Golfo de Bengala 1500 - 1700"
Tenasserim: (12°06'N - 98°56'E) wooden fort on a hill near the port of Tenasserim
1520s. wooden fort *
According to L.F.Thomaz "L' ambassade de 1521" in Bouchon e Thomaz "Voyage dans le Deltas du Gange et de l' Irrawady: relation Portugaise Anonyme 1521" and Subrahmanyam "Improvising Empire - Portuguese trade and settlements in the Bay of Bengal 1500 - 1700" or ""Comercio e conflito - A presença Portuguesa no Golfo de Bengala 1500 - 1700"
*It's probable that this fort wasn't built by the Portuguese. Joao de Barros em "Da Asia"Dec. III ,Liv. VIII ,Cap.II ,p.256 / 7
Siriao (Syriam): (16°46'N - 96°14'E) Fortaleza de Santiago do Siriao
1599 tranqueira (wooden fort), 1601/2 fort and custom house - Mar. 1613
The Portuguese controlled the Kingdom of Pegu between 1600 and 1613.
Campos "History of the Portuguese in Bengal"
Diffie-Winius "Foundation of the Portuguese empire 1415-1580"
Guedes "Interferencia e integraçaodos Portugueses na Birmania 1580-1630"
THAILAND:
Patane (Pattani): (06°52'N - 101°15'E)
1524 conquered, a few day after abandoned
1530s. Portuguese settlement
Conceiçao Flores "Os Portugueses o o Siao no seculo XVI"
CAMBODIA:
Ilha de Choro (island in the Mekong river): fort ?
Portuguese/Spanish expedition 1596-1599.
In Jan. 1598 the King of Cambodia give to the Portuguese Captain Diogo Veloso, the "Ilha de Choro do Mar do Rio de Prequelapo ate a ponta de Troi Polon" to build a fortress in the name of the King of Portugal.
Subrahmanyam "Improvising Empire - Portuguese trade and settlements in the Bay of Bengal 1500 - 1700" or ""Comercio e conflito - A presença Portuguesa no Golfo de Bengala 1500 - 1700"
Conceiçao Flores "Os Portugueses o o Siao no seculo XVI"
VIETNAM:
Faifo (Hoi An): (15°53'N - 108°20'E)
1535 feitoria, 1596 mission -
MALAYSIA:
Malacca or Malaca: (02°12'N - 102°15'E) Fortaleza a Famosa (1511) (Courassa or S. Pedro, St. Domingos, Santhiago, Madre de Deos, As Virgines bastions)
15/24 August 1511 - 14 January 1641
to The Netherlands
Ilha das Naus or Naos (near Malacca): (02°11'N - 102°15'E)
a battery was built between 1606/1615, the fort was never completed by the Portuguese, the Dutch assault of 1640 began before the fort was completated, and at the end the Portuguese had to abandon their partly finished fort.
Irwin G.W. "Melaka Fort"
Muar: (02°03'N - 102°34'E) Fortaleza de Muar (1604)
1604 fort - ?
INDONESIA:
Pacem or Passumah (Puuek, Sumatra Island): (05°09'N - 97°14'E)
1520/21 fort - May 1524*
Gaspar Correia "Lendas da India" Tomo II ,Parte II ,pp.795
* 1523 Conceiçao Flores "Os Portugueses o o Siao no seculo XVI"
Banten:
15 ? settlement -
Makassar (Ujung Pandang, Sulawesi Island): (05°08'S - 119°24'E)
settlement and feitoria - 1665
Tidore (Tidore Island): (00°41'N - 127°22'E) Fortaleza dos Reis Magos (1578)
6 Jan. 1578 fort - May 1605
to The Netherlands (May 1605 - 1606)
to Spain (April 1606 - 1663)*
to The Netherlands
Hanna Des Alwi "Turbulent times past in Ternate and Tidore"
Jacobs "The Portuguese town of Ambon 1576-1605" in II Seminario de Historia Indo-Portuguesa"
*The Spaniards had several forts in the island of Tidore: Tohula, Rume, Sokanora, Marieko, Tomanira, Cobo, the old Portuguese fort. Source: Marco Ramerini "Spanish presence in the Moluccas, 1606-1663" unpublished research.
Ternate (Ternate Island): (00°45'N - 127°20'E) Fortaleza de Sao Joao Baptista or Castelo Gammalamma (1522)
1513 feitoria, 24 Jun. 1522 fortress - 15 July 1575
to the Ternateans (1575 - Apr. 1606)
to Spain ** (Apr. 1606 - 2 May 1663) abandoned
to The Netherlands *** (Jun. 1607 -
**In Ternate the Spaniards occupied the Gammalamma Castle and Fort Don Pedro (Ciudad Nuestra Señora del Rosario), San Francisco Calomata and Fort San Pedro y Pablo Source: Marco Ramerini "Spanish presence in the Moluccas, 1606-1663" unpublished research.
***In Ternate the Dutch built the Fort Malayo or Fort Orange.
Hanna Des Alwi "Turbulent times past in Ternate and Tidore"
Jacobs "The Portuguese town of Ambon 1576-1605" in II Seminario de Historia Indo-Portuguesa"
Batjan (Bacan island):
1513 feitoria -
Hanna Des Alwi "Turbulent times past in Ternate and Tidore"
Amboina or Amboino (Kota Ambon, Ambon Island): (03°42'S - 128°10'E) Fortaleza da Nossa Senhora da Annunciada (1576)
1569 wooden fort (North coast), 1572 wooden fort (South coast), 25 Mar. 1576 fortress - 23 Feb. 1605
to The Netherlands
Jacobs "The Portuguese town of Ambon 1576-1605" in II Seminario de Historia Indo-Portuguesa"
Banda (Banda Islands): (04°32'S - 129°53'E)
fort ?
Solor (Lohajong or Lawayong, Solor Island): (08°27'S - 123°04'E) Fort with five stone bastions
1561 settlement, 1566 fort - 18 Apr. 1613
to The Netherlands (18 Apr. 1613 - 1615 ?)
abandoned (1615 ? - 1618)
to The Netherlands (1618 - 1629/30)
abandoned (1629/30)
1630-1636
abandoned
to The Netherlands (1646 - ) the fort is renamed Fort Henricus.
Leitao "Os Portugueses em Solor e Timor de 1515 a 1702"
Villiers "The Dominican Mission and the sandalwood.."
Ende (Ende Minor Island): (08°53'S - 121°32'E)
1595 fort - ?
Leitao "Os Portugueses em Solor e Timor de 1515 a 1702"
Villiers "The Dominican Mission and the sandalwood.."
Larantuka (Flores Island): (08°21'S - 122°59'E) fort
after the fall of Solor ? 1613 ? - 1851
ceded by a treaty (1851/1854/1859) to the Netherlands
Leitao "Os Portugueses em Solor e Timor de 1515 a 1702"
Villiers "The Dominican Mission and the sandalwood.."
De Castro "As possessoes Portuguezas na Oceania"
Sicca (Sikka or Sika, Flores Island): (08°44'S - 122°11'E)
- 1851
ceded by a treaty (1851-1854-1859) to the Netherlands
De Castro "As possessoes Portuguezas na Oceania"
Paga (Flores Island): (08°46'S - 122°02'E)
- 1851
ceded by a treaty (1851/1854/1859) to the Netherlands
De Castro "As possessoes Portuguezas na Oceania"
Wouré (Wurek, Adonara Island):
- 1851
ceded by a treaty (1851/1854/1859) to the Netherlands
De Castro "As possessoes Portuguezas na Oceania"
Pomang Kaju (Pamakajo, Solor Island): (08°26'S - 122°58'E) circa
- 1851
ceded by a treaty (1851/1854/1859) to the Netherlands
De Castro "As possessoes Portuguezas na Oceania"
Cupao or Cupang (Kupang, Timor Island): (10°10'S - 123°35'E)
1646 fort - 1653
to The Netherlands (1653 - ) renamed Fort Concordia.
Leitao "Os Portugueses em Solor e Timor de 1515 a 1702"
Um comentário:
Source: www.colonialvoyage.com
Postar um comentário